MySQL Connector 8是一个用于连接MySQL数据库的Java库。它提供了一个简单易用的API,可以方便地与MySQL数据库进行通信。
// Import required packages import java.sql.*; public class ConnectMySQL { // JDBC driver name and database URL static final String JDBC_DRIVER = "com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"; static final String DB_URL = "jdbc:mysql://localhost/EMP"; // Database credentials static final String USER = "username"; static final String PASS = "password"; public static void main(String[] args) { Connection conn = null; Statement stmt = null; try{ // Register JDBC driver Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"); // Open a connection System.out.println("Connecting to database..."); conn = DriverManager.getConnection(DB_URL,USER,PASS); // Execute a query System.out.println("Creating statement..."); stmt = conn.createStatement(); String sql; sql = "SELECT id, first, last, age FROM Employees"; ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery(sql); // Extract data from result set while(rs.next()){ //Retrieve by column name int id = rs.getInt("id"); int age = rs.getInt("age"); String first = rs.getString("first"); String last = rs.getString("last"); //Display values System.out.print("ID: " + id); System.out.print(", Age: " + age); System.out.print(", First: " + first); System.out.println(", Last: " + last); } // Clean-up environment rs.close(); stmt.close(); conn.close(); }catch(SQLException se){ //Handle errors for JDBC se.printStackTrace(); }catch(Exception e){ //Handle errors for Class.forName e.printStackTrace(); }finally{ //finally block used to close resources try{ if(stmt!=null) stmt.close(); }catch(SQLException se2){ }// nothing we can do try{ if(conn!=null) conn.close(); }catch(SQLException se){ se.printStackTrace(); }//end finally try }//end try System.out.println("Goodbye!"); }//end main }//end FirstExample
如上的示例代码演示了如何使用MySQL Connector 8来连接MySQL数据库,并执行一个简单的查询。您可以修改示例代码以满足您的特定需求。
MySQL Connector 8还提供了许多其他功能,例如预编译语句,事务支持,连接池管理等。
总体而言,MySQL Connector 8是一个强大而灵活的Java库,可以使您轻松地与MySQL数据库进行交互。